Duplicate Articles? Be Careful

So, is it wise to submit your articles to 25 directories, where they will be picked up and published on hundreds of Web sites?

It could be very good promotion, but can you be penalized in the search engines?

Many webmasters agonize over questions like:

- What is duplicate content?

Frugtrted writer tosses another wadded piece of paper in the air.

- Do search engines care about multiple sites publishing the same article?

- Should they worry about duplicate articles?

- Can you avoid a duplication penalty if there is one?

First, there is no clear definition of duplicate content and it is not absolutely clear there is any such penalty. The general belief is repetition of large blocks of the same article (such as a syndicated blog post) either on the same Web site or on many sites could trigger a penalty in search engines such as Google.

So why would search engines care about duplicate content?

If you think about how search engines work and how they earn their money, their perspective becomes clear. Search engines live or die based on:

     1. Whether search engine users feel like they get the results they are looking for ...

     2. Whether the advertisers (and thus the search engine) make good money?

Suppose you publish an article on "How to write a good article." You submit it to all of the popular directories and within a couple weeks it is published on 500 different websites.

If someone were to then go to Google and search for "how to write a good article," do you think they would be thrilled with Google if the first 500 results all linked to your article, but just on 500 different sites?

No way. Searchers probably would either complain or stop using Google. And as a side effect, advertisers would start making less revenue and would stop advertising. Then Google's income would drop and they'd have serious problems.

So it becomes clear why any search engine would not want to display many copies of essentially the same article for any given keyword search.

The logical conclusion: search engines must filter out as much duplicate content in the search results as possible. If they filter out your website and display someone else's, even though the content is the same, it's tantamount to penalizing you for duplicate content. Actually, they're just trying to deliver the best results.

So why don't search engines give precedence to the original source of the article?  They simply can't determine which is the original and which is the duplicate? While algorithms can likely make some logical conclusions, the truth is that it is not really possible to determine originality every time.

Instead, search engines have to go by things like where the content seems to have first been published, which site is the biggest authority, etc.

This means that if you publish the same article on your site and on 100 sites that are all older and more established, it is can still seem your site was republishing duplicate content, not the other way around.

But ...

There is an easy way to avoid this problem. Don't publish the same articles on your website that you submit to the article directories. You can publish variations, but be sure they are significantly different that they won't get your site filtered or penalized for duplicate content.

Interestingly, this will also work for you in another way. If your articles are published on other sites which then all link to your site, and you don't duplicate any of the content, your site can appear to be more of an authority than the sites that are all sharing the same article.

And if your site is on the same theme and the article directories link to your website with keyword-rich anchor text, the incoming links will also indicate to the search engines that your site is the authority on that theme. The sites publishing the duplicate content might seem less authoritative.

In a similar way, if you syndicate your content, be sure to only syndicate the title and description paragraphs, not the whole article. That way, your site always has even more content on the topic, again making your site seem to be the authority.

This strategy can be far more effective than publishing the articles on your site. In fact, if you have been submitting articles for some time, you may even have seen this happening already.

As you can see, it's not really a question of whether there is a duplicate content penalty or not. Search engines must filter out duplications to provide the best results  and to maintain advertising revenue.

You gain an advantage if duplicate content is on other websites that link to yours. Some of those sites will be filtered out of the search engine results and some won't. But they will all point to your site as the actual authority on your keyword-based theme. Do this, and any duplicate content will be your friend rather than your enemy..
 

Joe Hickman, editor, HaLife.com

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